Dental implant restorations have revolutionized prosthetic dentistry, offering patients durable and functional tooth replacements. Among the critical components in implant-supported prostheses is the multi unit abutment screw, which secures the abutment to the implant fixture. Proper maintenance and

The Biomechanical ImperativeDental implants experience 1.2 million chewing cycles/year with peak loads reaching 450N in molar regions. The abutment screw design serves as the foundational stress distributor, with 68% of early failures originating from connection deficiencies. Recent studies reveal o

Dental implants have revolutionized the field of restorative dentistry, providing a durable and aesthetically pleasing solution for missing teeth. Central to the success of a dental implant is the abutment, a critical component that connects the implant to the prosthetic tooth. This article will del